Beijing Travel Guide

🏯 What are the most famous places to visit in Beijing?

Beijing is full of iconic landmarks that span centuries of history:

  • The Forbidden City: Once home to emperors, now a sprawling museum of imperial power.
  • Tiananmen Square: The political heart of China and site of major national events.
  • The Great Wall: Visit Badaling, Mutianyu, or hike the wilder sections like Jinshanling and Jiankou.
  • Temple of Heaven: Emperors prayed for good harvests, very beautiful architecture.
  • Summer Palace: Beautiful examples of Ming-Qing architecture and landscaping.
  • 798 Art District: A modern creative zone in former industrial buildings.
  • Hutong Culture: Walk the narrow alleyways to experience authentic local life.
  • Other Notables: National Museum of China, Beihai Park, Jingshan Park, Bird’s Nest Stadium, CCTV Tower, Sanlitun, Xidan, and Wangfujing.

Beijing Must-See Attractions Pin Map

Beijing Travel Guide

🧱 Which section of the Great Wall near Beijing is best for me?

  • Badaling: Most restored and touristy, but great for first-timers (crowded).
  • Mutianyu: Scenic, restored, and less crowded (popular for families).
  • Jiankou: Wild and unrestored (hiking only).
  • Jinshanling to Simatai: A rewarding hike with stunning views (3–5 hours).
  • Gubeikou: Historic and quiet.
  • Juyongguan & Huanghuacheng: Great for short visits and photo ops.

🚇 How do I get around in Beijing?

  • Subway: Fast, cheap, and covers most of the city. All stations have English signs. Use AMap for navigation.
  • Buses: Cheap but may be confusing without Mandarin. Use AMap for navigation.
  • Didi App: China’s Uber equivalent—works well for non-Chinese speakers.
  • Shared Bikes: Great for exploring hutongs or short distances. Simply use AMap for navigation.
  • Airports:
    • Beijing Capital International (PEK): Older but busier.
    • Daxing International (PKX): Sleek and modern with high-speed rail links.
  • Trains:
    • Beijing West Railway Station (北京西站)
    • Beijing South Railway Station (北京南站)
    • Beijing Railway Station (北京站)
    • Beijing North Railway Station (北京北站)
    • Beijing Qinghe Railway Station (北京清河站)
    • Beijing Fengtai Railway Station (北京丰台站)
    • Beijing Chaoyang Railway Station (北京朝阳站)

Beijing Transportation Pin Map Train Station & Airport

Beijing Travel Guide

🍜 What should I eat in Beijing?

Beijing is a food lover’s heaven, especially if you enjoy bold, northern flavors:

Street Food & Desert

Restaurant Meal

🏨 What are the best areas to stay in Beijing?

  • Dongcheng: Walkable to historic attractions like the Forbidden City.
  • Chaoyang: Full of modern business centers and nightlife.
  • Sanlitun: Trendy, cosmopolitan, ideal for nightlife and young travelers.

From hutong courtyard hotels to luxury skyscrapers, Beijing has options for every budget.

📅 When is the best time to visit Beijing?

  • Spring (April–June) and Autumn (September–October) are ideal: mild weather, clearer skies, fewer crowds.
  • Summer is hot and humid, but manageable.
  • Winter is cold and dry—great for fewer crowds and snowy photo ops.

🧭 What’s the cultural and historical background of Beijing?

Beijing has served as China’s capital for over 800 years under the Yuan, Ming, and Qing dynasties. The city reflects a rich fusion of tradition and change—from ancient temples and imperial palaces to modern government buildings and tech hubs.

It’s also the center of Chinese cultural traditions such as:

  • Peking Opera
  • Calligraphy
  • Temple fairs and folk customs
  • Confucian values and architecture

🎉 Are there any festivals I should know about?

Yes! Beijing is fantastic during traditional festivals:

  • Chinese New Year: Dragon dances, fireworks, and temple fairs.
  • Mid-Autumn Festival: Mooncakes and lanterns.
  • Lantern Festival: Colorful night displays and riddles.
  • National Day (October 1st): Patriotic events in Tiananmen Square.

🧾 How do I pay for things in Beijing?

  • Mobile Payments: Alipay and WeChat Pay dominate, used almost everywhere. Both now support foreign cards.
  • Credit Cards: Accepted in most hotels and large stores, but not everywhere.
  • Cash: Still useful for small shops or older establishments.
  • Pro Tip: Download apps before arrival and get a Chinese SIM for smoother access.

📱 What apps should I download before visiting?

  • AMap Global: English version, better for navigation than Google Maps inside China.
  • Apple Maps: Surprisingly accurate in Chinese cities if you’re using an iPhone.
  • WeChat: Essential for communication, payment, and bookings.
  • Alipay: For payments and buying tickets.
  • VPN App: Access Western websites like Google, Instagram, or Gmail if needed.

🌫️ Any tips about air quality and health?

  • Check the AQI (Air Quality Index) daily using apps or websites.
  • Bring a PM2.5 mask if visiting in winter or on smoggy days.
  • Most hotels and museums are well-ventilated or use air purifiers.

🎯 What are some must-do experiences unique to Beijing?

  • Climb the Great Wall at sunrise or sunset.
  • Get lost in a hutong and sip tea at a courtyard café.
  • Watch a Peking Opera or acrobatics show.
  • Rent a bike and ride around the old city walls.
  • Try DIY dumpling-making at a cooking class.
  • Visit a traditional Chinese medicine market.

🎒 Final Tips for First-Time Travelers

  • Language: Download translation apps and always carry hotel info in Chinese.
  • Connectivity: Use a local SIM or eSIM for data. Pocket Wi-Fi is also an option.
  • Safety: Beijing is very safe. Just watch out for tourist scams near major attractions.
  • Plan Ahead: Buy tickets for attractions online (especially the Forbidden City).
  • Etiquette: Respect local customs, don’t be loud in temples, and avoid political conversations in public.
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